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RGU Harvard Templates

IBISWorld

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If you are using a screen reader to view this page, please be aware that the templates and examples contain important punctuation and formatting, such as commas, full stops, uppercase text and italics, that are a vital part of referencing. You may need to change the punctuation settings and other settings on your screen reader software in order to correctly hear this information. It may work best to turn on an indication for capital letters and to navigate the templates one character at a time to ensure that all punctuation and capital letters are announced correctly. If you have any problems with this, please contact the library.

Please ensure that you follow the template exactly, including text formatting (CAPITALS, italics), and any punctuation.

Examples

Examples

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Template

Please ensure that you follow the template exactly, including text formatting (CAPITALS, italics), and any punctuation.

AUTHOR'S SURNAME, First Initial(s)., Publication year. Title (Month, if included). Edition (if not first). Place of publication: Publisher.

Example

Citation
Paraphrasing / Summarising

(Scanlan 2016)

Scanlan (2016) suggests that...

Quoting

"..." (Scanlan 2016 p. 35)

As outlined by Scanlan (2016 p. 35), "..."

Reference List

SCANLAN, T., 2016. IBISWorld industry report P85.100: pre-primary education in the UK (May). London: IBISWorld.

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Template

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IBISWORLD, Publication year. Title (Month, if included). London: IBISWorld.

Example

Citation
Paraphrasing / Summarising

(IBISWorld 2015)

IBISWorld (2015) suggests that...

Quoting

"..." (IBISWorld 2015 p. 35)

According to IBISWorld (2015 p. 35), "..."

Reference List

IBISWORLD, 2015. Business environment profile: alcohol consumption per capita (December). London: IBISWorld.