Harvard Templates
Illustrations
Images, Figures, Diagrams, Tables
Template
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Organisation/Creator (Year of Publication) Title of Image/Figure/Diagram/Table. Available at: URL (Accessed: Date).
Example
Citation
Paraphrasing/Summarising
... (Kollewe, 2024).
According to Kollewe (2024) ...
Reference List
Kollewe, J. (2024) Eurozone Inflation Photograph: Eurostat. Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/business/live/2024/jul/17/uk-inflation-stays-2-defying-forecastsfurther-dip-business-live (Accessed: 17 July 2024).
Template
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Book:
Author(s) (Year of publication) Title of the book. Place of publication: Publisher.
Article:
Author(s) (Year of Publication) 'Article Title', Journal Title, Volume Number(Issue Number), page reference or article number.
Example
Citation
Paraphrasing/Summarising
Holbein's painting illustrated the prelate's ornate mitre (Strong, 1990, p. 62. Fig. 12).
The GDP data for the UK (James, 2021, p. 12. Table 2)...
Reference List
James, T. (2021) 'UK economic forecasts 2020-21', Business Insider, 6(2), pp. 9-14.
Strong, R. (1990) Lost treasures of Britain. London: Viking.
Photographs
Template
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Photographer (Year) Title of Photograph [Photograph]. Place of publication: Publisher (if available).
Example
Citation
Paraphrasing/Summarising
Liebovitz (1980) ...
... (Liebovitz, 1980).
Reference List
Leibovitz, A. (1980) John Lennon and Yoko Ono [Photograph]. New York, NY: Rolling Stone Magazine.
Template
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Photographer (Year of publication) Title of Photograph. Available at: DOI
or
Photographer (Year of publication) Title of Photograph. Available at: URL (Accessed: Date).
Example
Citation
Paraphrasing/Summarising
Sherman (1979) uses a staged still to represent various roles for women from the 50's and 60's.
... (Sherman, 1979).
Reference List
Sherman, S. (1979) Untitled film still #36. Available from: https://www.moma.org/collection/works/56899 (Accessed: 31 July 2024).
Template
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Your Name (Year) Title of Photograph [Photograph].
Example
Citation
Paraphrasing/Summarising
Figure 1: Image of an Aberdeen rowie (Smith, 2024).
Reference List
Smith, J. (2024) An Aberdeen rowie [Photograph].
Graphics
Template
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Creator (Year of Publication) Title of Image. Available at: DOI or URL. (Accessed: Date).
Example
Citation
Paraphrasing/Summarising
... (Public Health England, 2021).
According to Public Health England (2021) ...
Reference List
Public Health England (2021) Supporting Older Workers with Health Conditions at Work. Available at: https://app.box.com/s/1qm34sx148rx6nyywnjow131xaplp3zl/file/760365153191 (Accessed 9 July 2024).
Template
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Producer (Year of Publication) Title of Clip Art. Available at: URL (Accessed: Date).
Example
Citation
Paraphrasing/Summarising
... (Benefits Clipart #27597, no date).
Looking at Benefits Clipart #27597 (no date) ...
Reference List
Benefits Clipart #27597 (no date). Available at: https://clipart-library.com/clipart/15820.htm (Accessed: 9 July 2024).
Template
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Artist or Organisation (Date) Title of Logo [Logo]. Available at: URL (Accessed: Date).
Example
Citation
Paraphrasing/Summarising
... (Janoff, 1977).
Janoff (1977) ...
Reference List
Janoff, R. (1977) Apple [Logo]. Available at: https://www.creativereview.co.uk/apple-logo/ (Accessed: 9 July 2024).
Template
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Image title (Year) [Medium]. Available at: DOI or URL (Accessed: Date).
Example
Citation
Paraphrasing/Summarising
... (Monteggia's Fracture, 2023).
Monteggia's fracture (2023) ...
Reference List
Monteggia's fracture (2023) [X-Ray]. Available at: https://librarysearch.rgu.ac.uk/permalink/44RGU_INST/1049eto/alma991002858409004636 (Accessed: 9 July 2024).
Other Visual Sources
Template
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Artist(s) (Year) Title [Collage or Digital Collage]. Available at: DOI
or
Artist(s) (Year) Title [Collage or Digital Collage]. Available at: URL (Accessed: Date).
Example
Citation
Paraphrasing/Summarising
... (Hoch, 1930).
As depicted in the collage by Owczarek (1930), ...
Reference List
Hoch, H. (1930) Indian Dancer [Collage]. Available at: https://www.moma.org/collection/works/37360?artist_id=2675&page=1&sov_referrer=artist (Accessed: 9 July 2024).
Owczarek, M. (2018) In search of Arcadia [Digital Collage]. Available at: https://www.artsy.net/artwork/marcin-owczarek-in-search-of-arcadia (Acccessed 9 July 2024).
Template
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Poster at Exhibition
Artist(s) (Year) Title [Poster]. Exhibited at Location and Dates (if available).
Poster
Artist(s) (Year) Title [Poster]. Dimensions.
Example
Citation
Paraphrasing/Summarising
Fig. 1: Image of exhibited poster (Smith, 2003).
Steinlen (1898) used modern techniques to...
Reference List
Steinlen, T.A. (1898) Advertising poster announcing sale at Hotel Drouot [Poster].
Smith, K. (2003) Prints, Books and Things [Poster]. Exhibited at New York, Museum of Modern Art. 5 December 2003 to 8 March 2004.
Template
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Artist(s) (Year) Title or Description (with graffitist's tag if present) [Graffiti]. Location (Viewed: Date).
Example
Citation
Paraphrasing/Summarising
... (Banksy, 2003)
Fig. 3: Image of a Banksy (2003)
Reference List
Banksy (2003) Love is in the Air (Flower Thrower) [Graffiti]. Beit Sahour, West Bank, State of Palestine. (Viewed 9 July 2019).